LastPass is not holding user accounts captive

LastPass offers a service that I use and pay for. Recently, LastPass came under great criticism for changing its policy on free accounts. Some of this criticism is fair and some seem unfair. Here is the situation as I see it.

LastPass had a free service allowing users of phones, tablets, and computers to store complex passwords to protect their personal information. At some point, LastPass decided to monetize its service and backed away from its original free service. Rather than eliminating its free tier or perhaps limiting the number of passwords users could store for free, it made the free option available for only one type of device. So when a user might be able to access say 50 different sites from any type of device, now for example that user could access these sites from their phone. They would have to manually enter the passwords from their tablets and computers. This may sound reasonable until you consider the complex passwords that LastPass encourages are many characters long making them impossible to remember and even difficult to enter without error. In other words, the free option based on many complex passwords made it impractical for anyone using multiple types of devices. I assume LastPass recognized this disincentive and it makes the claim of a free option pretty much a joke for most users. Limiting the number of passwords across devices would have been a more reasonable way to encourage users to invest in a paid tier.

LastPass deserves criticism for this tactic, but I think other claims are unfair. It has been suggested that the service has made it difficult for existing users to export their accounts so they can import their data into another service. If true, this would also be a dirty strategy. Users would be forced to make the effort to transfer all components needed to launch a protected account (e.g., URL, name, password, service name) one site at a time. I tried exporting my data and the process was completed within seconds. Others agree that exporting from free and paid accounts has not been made more difficult.

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You are biased. No, you are biased.

I came across this post LLana Redstone titled the Fallacy of Equal Knowledge. The author, an academic who teaches sociology courses, suggests that many programs assume that by addressing issues with more accurate factual information undesirable behaviors should change. Sometimes, she argues these programs are doomed to failure. She notes that sometimes even an approach with strong information can generate more resistance rather than acceptance.

I guess I have come to the same conclusion, but find this very pessimistic and disheartening. The author suggests that differences in knowledge can contribute to some positions, but so can differences in values. I agree, but I have long felt that values have to be divided into what I would probably describe as consequential and inconsequential values. Differences of opinion (values as contrasted with fact) from a personal perspective are sometimes acceptable and sometimes not. Religious affiliation is an opinion that I can ignore. However, opinions on equity and even something like a COVID vaccination requirement are not negotiable. I think I see opinions held that impact only the self those I can accept even when I hold a different opinion, but not opinions held that produce consequences that diminish or endanger others. The COVID vaccination issue makes a good example. Some see this as a personal right of choice. I agree, but factually, it is also an issue that has an impact on others.

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Who ends up in classrooms now

This story from NPR describes some of the steps states are allowing schools to take so that someone is available to fill in as a substitute for a teacher. In some cases qualifications have been reduced to someone with a high school diploma. The concerns for learning at a distance seem minor to me in comparison to whether any learning will occur when pretty much anyone can sit at the teacher’s desk. At some point, it appears that actions are taking to provide child care rather than education.

Schools and hospitals under present conditions share a common challenge. The capacity of these resources are not based on the number of beds or desks, but the staff available to fill needed functions.

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Behavioral targeting – contextual and cross-platform

I thought this page from Media Shark offered a nice summary of the two types of behavioral targeting of ads. Behavioral targeting means that your online behaviors – what you view, how long you view, what you like, etc. – can be collected to gain insights into your interests and offer you information it appears might interest or influence you.

There are two types of behavioral targeting – contextual and cross-platform. With contextual targeting, a site collects information on your behaviors while on that site and in some way responds based on an interpretation of this behavior. For example, if you are searching for a given product while on Amazon, Amazon assumes you have an interest in a specific type of product and can offer you additional options. This seems pretty rational and easy to understand. Note however, that similar behaviors might be used by Facebook as you spend time on this platform to categorize you and target ads or prioritize your news feed based on this accumulated information about your activities.

Cross-platform targeting means your behavior across the internet can be aggregated and used to classify you in different ways. An ad service can collect and use this information (placing users in different categories) to offer internet services a way to provide targeted ads to individuals from these specific categories. For example, the Google ads you may see on this blog work in this fashion.

Information about your online behavior is often collected in files stored on the devices of Internet users as cookies. You may have heard of first-party and third-party cookies. First-party cookies store information related to a given site and use this information when a user accesses this site. Third-party cookies can collect information across sites and this information can be used by sites not collecting much of this information. Some services allow the blocking of third-party cookies while allowing first-party cookies. There is some rationale for this approach. It may make some sense that you allow first-party cookies as a way to compensate a site for using its services, but object to third-party cookies that collect information about you from sites you are not compensating with data based on your attention and activities.

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No more updates for your Chromebook date

Maybe not the best title. Your Chromebook may be working just fine, but if you have had it for a while you will want to pay attention to the “no more chrome updates date”. This article from Chrome expert Kevin Tofel explains this date and the options if you find your device working just fine after this date passes.

Your chromebook will tell you what this date is. If you know the date your purchased your device there are other ways to get this information, but the following works fine. I have a Google Pixel Chromebook, but I am not certain when it was purchased. Here is how to find the final update date.

You start by going to the popup in the lower right-hand corner of the screen. This is where you would shut down your computer. Select the gear icon.

The gear icon will open a screen of information. From this display, select About Chrome OS.

The About link should reveal the following options about Chrome OS and it turns out other stuff. Select Additional Detail.

You should now see the information you are looking for under Update Schedule. As you can see, I should be able to receive updates until June 2024.

I have had my machine long enough that I will likely update it before this date, but it is reassuring to know my core OS will be current until then.

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Managing online storage

Most technology users probably have some and probably several online services with a combination of free and paid services. My paid services are Apple iCloud and Google One. The free services I can access are Dropbox and Box. I am committed to online storage at a reasonable price because I trust the companies I use to backup by backups far better than I can. This post is more about managing online storage to match the amount of storage I need. I understand my iCloud and Google One accounts are somewhat redundant, but I am too lazy to try to untangle what I have stored where. This post is focused on Google One.

Google One is as the name implies the storage service automatically part of being a Google user. Everyone with an account (e.g., anyone who uses Gmail) has 15 gigabytes of free storage. If all you use Google for is email, this would probably be enough, but it is easy to exceed this limit if you use Photos or use Google Drive. I make use of Google Sites for my classes and Blogger for my travel blog. Content from these uses counts against my Google limit. I also store or backup content from other online activities in Google Drive (e.g., this blog). I pay $2 a month for another 100 Gigabytes.

Google offers a convenient page for learning about Google One, managing what you store there, and upgrading should you want more space. This post explores the management feature allowing you to delete content you decide is unnecessary.

When you connect to the Google One page you should easily locate the section that provides information about your storage levels and provides a way to delete content you decide is not necessary.

The amount of content the service guesses you might want to delete is identified for you. For example, my Gmail has a folder that is automatically sent email Google or I have identified as Spam. This folder continues to accumulate content because I don’t spend much time looking at what is there for the purpose of deleting this content. As you can see in the image below, One provides a link that allows me to review this content and delete it if desired.

Of course, the amount of space required by email, spam or not, is trivial. This is why Google originally suggested you never had to worry about deleting email. My biggest storage need is for the backups of my multiple blogs (hosted on Bluehost, but I use a backup service to save content monthly to Google). Here is where I could probably get rid of gigabytes of content if I thought it important to do. I don’t at present because I have plenty of space and I am uncertain if I have an incremental backup or not. Images and videos would be a good place to start if you want to explore file management options. If you have an automatic photo backup option active on your phone, you probably have files that you have no interest in keeping.

I feel some satisfaction in knowing I send Google some money. I use the Brave browser that blocks the Google ads that would appear for privacy reasons and supporting the services Google provides at no cost seems only fair.

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